Notes on Kenaf "Hibiscus Cannabinus"Production in Cuba and Florida

Abstract

Kenaf as grown in Cuba and Florida originated from Java via El Salvador. As far as can be ascertained, the original sowings on a large commercial scale in El Salvador were carried out in the years 1943-1944. The original commercial sowings were destined for fibre production. The idea of growing the crop in Cuba arose due to the high export tariff placed on jute by Pakistan in recent years and the resulting activity of the United States Government in promoting the crop. At the same time the crop fits in well with the agricultural
system of Cuba whose economy relies solely on the production of sugar. The Kenaf being a summer-grown crop lends itself to rotation with sugarcane and the utilization of labour which is left idle after the cane cutting season in summer months.